Analysis
Alaska's U.S. Senate ballot this year lists two men named Dan Sullivan. One is the Republican incumbent, Dan S. Sullivan. The other is Daniel J. Sullivan Jr., a retired teacher from Petersburg. Since May, Republicans have argued that the second Sullivan is a decoy meant to pull votes from the senator and hand the race to Democrat Mary Peltola. A New York Times report on Oct. 28 sharpened that accusation, and within days the Justice Department, Alaska's governor and President Donald Trump had all weighed in. We compared a detailed explainer from FactCheck.org with an opinion column by James Howard Kunstler republished by ZeroHedge.
What's being claimed
The central claim comes from the Times, as relayed by both outlets: operatives aligned with Peltola helped recruit Daniel J. Sullivan to siphon votes from the incumbent. Kunstler's column goes much further. It describes a "ballot composition project" involving the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee and the Marc Elias law firm. It lists specific payments, including $87,000 from a pro-Peltola PAC to an Ohio consultant hired to find a willing Dan Sullivan, and $990,000 that the Sixteen Thirty Fund passed to a super PAC backing him. It also says Peltola's former campaign manager told the Times that Peltola was "definitely aware." Trump called the affair "voter fraud at the highest level" and said Peltola should be prosecuted. The Justice Department has sued to block certification if the senator loses by fewer votes than his namesake receives.
What the evidence shows
The legal history is well documented. On June 15, state elections director Carol Beecher ruled that Daniel J. Sullivan's bid was not a good-faith candidacy but was "filed with a purpose to confuse or mislead." She noted that he had no Republican affiliation on record until two days before filing. A Superior Court judge overturned that decision on June 27, finding that no constitution, statute or regulation imposes a good-faith test. The state Supreme Court affirmed. The courts did not find his candidacy genuine. They found the state had no legal basis to exclude him over motive. Kunstler calls the outcome a "mystery," but the reasoning is public. Daniel J. Sullivan won 2.47% in the August primary and advanced to the general election.
The recruitment allegation rests on the Times report, which was not among our sources. Its documents are not reproduced in either article. The detailed money trail appears only in Kunstler's column, and we could not check it against the Times. His link to George Soros is the author's own characterization.
On Peltola's personal role, the evidence cuts both ways. According to ZeroHedge, ex-campaign manager Elisa Rios is suing Peltola for wrongful termination, and she retracted all her statements before the Times published. Peltola said on Oct. 29: "I knew nothing about any other candidates on the ballot except for me and the incumbent." Daniel J. Sullivan wrote in June that he had had no conversations with the Peltola campaign.
No one has been charged. Gov. Mike Dunleavy ordered a state criminal investigation on Oct. 29. Kunstler says a federal grand jury has issued 30 to 40 subpoenas, but FactCheck.org does not mention this. The two outlets also differ on small facts. They date the DOJ suit to Oct. 22 and Oct. 23, respectively. ZeroHedge says Daniel J. Sullivan filed without a party label, while the documents FactCheck.org quotes show he asked to be listed as a Republican.
How outlets covered it
FactCheck.org took a chronological approach. It quoted both Sullivans, Peltola and state officials, and called the DOJ's preemptive suit "unusual." ZeroHedge ran a polemic that treats the scheme as proven. It accuses the Times of spinning the story and ties the case to the Steele dossier, Elias and Soros. The column closes with a partisan appeal, though an editor's note does acknowledge the denials.
What we still don't know
- What evidence the Times holds, and whether Peltola's campaign or only outside groups were involved.
- Whether Daniel J. Sullivan knew he was being recruited for strategic reasons.
- Whether any state or federal law was broken, and what the DOJ and state investigations will find.
- Why Rios retracted her statements.
- How a court will treat the DOJ's request to withhold certification if the margin is close.
Sources
- Fact-checkExplaining the Case of the Two Dan Sullivans on Alaska’s BallotFactCheck.orgNeutral explainer focused on the legal record and both sides' statements
- AlternativeKunstler: The 'Two Dan Sullivans' Case Exposes How 'Filthy' Democratic Party Tactics Are...ZeroHedgePartisan opinion column treating the scheme as proven Democratic wrongdoing
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